Colored glass used as a medium or for artwork is known as stained glass. Modern stained glass artisans create sculptures and three-dimensional constructions in addition to the flat panels that are often used as windows. The word “stained glass” has been widely used in colloquial language to refer to both decorative objects made of foil glasswork, such as the well-known Louis Comfort Tiffany lamps, and lead light used in homes.
Stained glass is a type of glass that has been colored during manufacturing by adding metallic salts, and it is typically further decorated using different techniques. The colored glass is created into stained glass windows, where tiny glass fragments are organized to create images or patterns and are (traditionally) kept together by lead strips known as cames.
or soothes, and is held up by a strong framework. Yellow stain and painted elements are frequently employed to improve the design. The term “stained glass” can also refer to windows made of enamelled glass, where the colors are painted on and then fused to the glass in a kiln; frequently, only a portion of the window is painted using this process.
As both an art and a craft, stained glass need both engineering and artistic talent to put the piece together and come up with a suitable and practical design. A window has to be made to fit tightly into its intended space, withstand wind and rain, and, in the case of bigger windows, be able to hold its own weight. Numerous sizable windows have survived the test of time and, since the Late Middle Ages, has largely held true.
Along with illuminated manuscripts, they make up the majority of the medieval visual art that has survived in Western Europe. In this case, the function of a stained glass window is to control light, not to let people inside a structure see the outside world or even to admit light in the first place. Stained glass windows are sometimes referred to as “illuminated wall decorations” because of this.the test of time and, since the Late Middle Ages, has largely held true.
Along with illuminated manuscripts, they make up the majority of the medieval visual art that has survived in Western Europe. In this case, the function of a stained glass window is to control light, not to let people inside a structure see the outside world or even to admit light in the first place. Stained glass windows are sometimes referred to as “illuminated wall decorations” because of this.
stained glass manufacturing:
During the late medieval period, glass factories were established where there was a ready supply of silica, the essential material for glass manufacture. Silica requires a very high temperature to melt, something that not all glass factories were able to achieve. Materials like potash, soda, and lead can be added to lower the melting temperature. Other substances, like lime, are added to make the glass more stable.While glass is still molten, it can be tinted by adding powdered metallic oxide or finely divided metal.
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